Again in 1934, when the entire Bihar was rocked by an earthquake some portion of Harmandir fell down. Maharaja Ranjit Singh started the work of reconstructing the Harmandir in 1839 following destruction by fire, but did not survive to see the new structure. It is also called ‘Sangat’ and is held in great esteem and veneration. He writes, “Over the birthplace of Guru Gobind Singh, the Sikhs have raised a public edifice, made it a place of power and strength, and call it ‘Harmandir’. A magnificent house was built above the dharamsala of Salis Rai.Mullah Ahmed Bukhari,the author of Mirat-ul-Ahwal Jahan Nama, who stayed at Patna for some time at the close of 18th century, has made a reference to Harmandir. When Guru Tegh Bahadur visited Patna, he stayed in the same place. He was so much influenced by the teachings of the Guru that he converted his palatial house into a dharamsala. The site where the present Harmandir stands was originally called the haveli of Salis Rai John, who was a great devotee of Guru Nanak.
Thus the tenth Guru created Khalsa Panth for the protection of the downtrodden and deprived sections of people. The Panj Piaras represented the different segments of society. He baptised PanjPyaras on Baisakhi day at Anandpur Sahib in 1699 and founded the Khalsa Panth. In fact the new order Khalsa Panth was set up by the tenth Guru, Guru Gobind Singh with emphasis on unity and integration. These are visited by thousands of pilgrims throughout the year. Besides, there are over one hundred important holy Sikh shrines spread over the length and breadth of the country which are humming with the sacred message of the Sikh Gurus and reminding the people of their teachings. These are Akal Takht Amritsar, Keshgarh Sahib Anandpur and Sri Damdama Sahib at Talwandi Sabo in Bhatinda district. These are Takht Sri Harmandir Sahib, Patna in Bihar, and Takht Sri Hazoor Sahib at Nanded in Maharashtra. Two of the five Takhts are located outside Punjab. It is regarded as one of the holiest of five Takhts, the seat of the Sikh authority. It is situated in one of the old quarters of Patna city, once known as Kucha Farrukh Khan, now known as Harmandir Gali. There stands, at the sacred place a magnificent holy shrine, called Takht Sri Harmandir Sahib. Besides, it is also the birthplace of Sri Guru Gobind Singh. Best Turban Training Website Patna city has has the unique distinction of being h6noured by the holy presence of the Buddha, Guru Nanak and Guru Tegh Bahadur.
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